Religious Studies
Invicta students will explore the human condition through philosophical and religious beliefs and practices. This will provide them with information about the ways that different religious and non-religious beliefs impact the way people think and behave in the modern world.
Students are encouraged to build knowledge and understanding concerning religious and non-religious beliefs and integrate these with an acceptance of individual difference and respect for others. These concepts form the basis of how students will interact in societal situations relating to religious and non-religious issues. It is important to us that each student is able to build a holistic understanding that reflects the global and historical complexities that involve both religious and non-religious aspects, whilst recognising that both communities share a common concept, the pursuit of a ‘good life’.
https://www.truetube.co.uk/film/my-future-my-career-my-re?tab=film
Key Stage 3
During Key Stage 3 students pursue a curriculum that will lead to them becoming well informed and inquisitive with tolerant, enquiring and compassionate attitudes to others and their beliefs and values. The curriculum aims are closely linked to Fundamental British Values and this course is designed to reinforce these values throughout the Key Stage.
Students arrive at Key Stage 3 RS at Invicta from a variety of backgrounds and with very different knowledge bases. To address these differences requires a pedagogical approach which allows students a degree of autonomy, to fill in gaps or to move ahead without waiting for others. The need for independence and the desire to broaden the experience of our students underpin our curriculum design.
A further key consideration is the need for sensitivity in delivery and content. Many students arrive at Key Stage 3 with their own religious or non-religious beliefs. Sometimes these are held very strongly. The curriculum is designed to be explorative and openly inquisitive to encourage appreciation and excitement around diversity in belief and to model positive conversations about differing beliefs and values. Students are encouraged every lesson to verbalise their thoughts and develop sensitivity and respect in their own delivery and content.
At Key Stage 3, students are taught in tutor groups and the subject is compulsory for all students. RS at this level needs to do several things at once: impart and secure knowledge, develop a spirit of enquiry, foster empathy and humanise content for student to relate to and apply to the UK today. To do this, the curriculum is designed around three skill areas: Knowledge, Understanding and Evaluation.
Topics Covered
|
Autumn: |
Spring: |
Summer: |
Year 7 |
Hinduism |
Buddhism |
Sikhism |
Year 8 |
Islam |
Ethics & Morality |
Christianity |
Timetable
Over a fortnightly timetable students receive:
- 2 hours of guided classroom learning
- 2 x 30 minutes of guided independent homework
Enrichment and Extra Curricular
To Read
The following link is updated regularly with books based on religious principles from a variety of religions and is worth a look to get new ideas: https://www.waterstones.com/category/childrens-teenage/education/religious-studies
Library – If you go to your local library you can speak with the Librarian and ask about specific books on religion, this can vary from factual books to fictional material.
Hinduism:
Overview of the religion including quizzes to test your knowledge https://www.britannica.com/topic/Hinduism
Links to articles on Hinduism: https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/topics/z73d7ty
Buddhism:
Links to articles on Buddhism: https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/topics/znkxpv4
Sikhism:
Key facts about Sikhism: https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/topics/zyqnvcw/articles/znpq47h
Festivals, Celebrations and Traditions:
Ethics & Morality:
Reading and videos on Ethics, Morality and philosophy: https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/topics/zkdk382
Islam:
Key Facts about Islam: https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/topics/zfwhfg8/articles/znhjcqt
Current events and religion: https://theday.co.uk/subjects/religious-studies
To Watch
What is Religious Studies?
A short introduction to what Religious Studies is about: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iNYXggkugP8
Hinduism:
What is Hinduism? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xlBEEuYIWwY
Buddhism:
What is Buddhism?https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lNdgT6VCuu0
Sikhism:
What is Sikhism? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L-1UAORcX4c
Festivals, Celebrations and Traditions:
Best festivals in the world: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9l3WiwugNFE
Have a look at the following page and see what festivals you are interested in knowing more about: https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=religious+festivals+and+celebrations
Ethics & Morality:
Ethics: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zPsoFhUDLuU
Morality: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4PfktWw63PQ
Moral dilemmas: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2LsiVOfZ-OY
Islam:
What is Islam? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XlvEymU-S4o
Films (U, PG, 12):
Blue Miracle (PG) – To save their cash-strapped orphanage, a guardian and his kids partner with a washed-up boat captain for a chance to win a lucrative fishing competition.
Overcomer (PG) – When a reluctant basketball coach has to lead the cross-country team, he learns his only runner has a history that will challenge both their beliefs.
Islands of Faith (U) – Through the lens of faiths and cultures in seven provinces in Indonesia, this documentary follows individuals who strive to address climate change.
Nothing to Lose (PG) – This biographical drama traces the rise to fame of controversial Brazilian evangelical leader and business titan Edir Macedo.
To Listen
Hinduism:
BBC In Our Time, Hindu Ideas of Creation: https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/b03k289f
Buddhism:
BBC In Our Time, The Buddha: https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/p00548br
Sikhism:
Sikhism explained (no video): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jar64L17Zr4
Christianity:
Christianity for beginners: https://www.podbean.com/podcast-detail/n5jcy-4a9c5/Christianity-for-Beginners-Podcast
Ethics & Morality:
Multiple podcasts/videos on morals, ethics and philosophy: https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/topics/zkdk382
Islam:
Multiple podcasts on various elements of the Islamic faith: https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/brand/p03qtyhx
To Research
Hinduism:
Neasden Mandir – Popularly known as the 'Neasden Temple’, the Mandir is a traditional place of Hindu worship designed and constructed entirely according to ancient Vedic architectural texts – using no structural steel whatsoever. https://londonmandir.baps.org
Buddhism:
The Eightfold Path are the eight rues the Buddha taught to help us think and act in a way that will keep our lives in balance. They are divided into three parts (wisdom, morality and meditation). Have a good on this link and see if you can find out how the eight are split into three, and what they mean. https://tricycle.org/magazine/noble-eightfold-path/
Sikhism:
The five K’s are a set of artefacts very important to Sikhism. Spend some time researching them to find out what they are and why they are significant to Sikhs.
Festivals and Celebrations:
Pick a festival or religious celebration of your choice and spend some time researching it and create a piece of work (e.g. poster, mind-map, fact sheet) on it, what are the traditions, how is it celebrated, how is it culturally based? https://www.reonline.org.uk/festival-calendar/?filters=%7B%22october%22%3A%7B%22term_id%22%3A%2258%22%2C%22taxonomy%22%3A%22months%22%7D%7D
Ethics & Morality:
Can you think of some moral dilemmas of your own? Have a look at the following questions and pick a couple. See if you can answer them from your own perspective and then research how different religions would answer them.
What would you do if :
- you saw another person cheating off of your test paper?
- your friends starting making fun of someone?
- your best friend was wearing something ugly and asked how she looked?
- someone put on a movie that you know isn’t good for you to watch?
- you saw a friend shoplifting?
- your friend was being abused in a dating relationship or by their parent but they asked you not to tell?
- someone offered you the answer key to a test you have to take?
- you knew you could get someone you really don’t like into trouble by telling a lie about that person?
- you found a $20 bill on the hallway floor at school?
- your friend asked you to lie about something so they didn’t caught?
Islam:
Have you heard of The Five Pillars? Spend some time researching them and create a poster to tell others what they are and their significance. https://www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/islam/practices/fivepillars.shtml
To Visit
Hinduism:
Neasden Mandir, London – Popularly known as the 'Neasden Temple’, the Mandir is a traditional place of Hindu worship designed and constructed entirely according to ancient Vedic architectural texts – using no structural steel whatsoever. https://londonmandir.baps.org
Buddhism:
The London Buddhist Centre https://londonbuddhistcentre.com/about-the-lbc/
Sikhism:
Guru Nanak Darbar Gurdwara, Gravesend https://www.gurunanakdarbar.org
Christianity:
There are many Christian churches and cathedrals throughout the UK, however these listed below are of particular interest and many have tours.
Canterbury Cathedral, Canterbury – Mother church of the worldwide Anglican Communion: https://www.canterbury-cathedral.org
St Paul’s Cathedral, London: https://www.stpauls.co.uk
Rochester Cathedral, Medway: https://www.inspirock.com/united-kingdom/rochester/rochester-cathedral-a911316629
St Martin’s Church, Canterbury – first church founded in the UK: https://www.inspirock.com/united-kingdom/canterbury/st-martins-church-a58185201
Islam:
London central Mosque & The Islamic Cultural Centre: http://www.iccuk.org/page.php?section=education&page=visits
Year 9 - Foundation Year
During the Foundation Year, the skills developed during Key Stage 3 (gaining knowledge; developing understanding; analysing and evaluating), are developed further to embrace students’ ability to research deeper into tasks and respond more maturely to information they receive.
The Foundation Year moves onto a wider range of concepts based around religious and non-religious teachings. Students begin the year with a deep dive into the ways in which philosophers developed their concepts and how ethics and morality have been, and continue to be cultivated.
Knowledge acquired during Key Stage 3 is then furthered as students continue to deepen their understanding and evaluate concepts within Christianity and Islam by looking at the core beliefs and teachings and how these affect the festivals they celebrate, why they are celebrated and the relevance of the festivals to the faith in question. Students are given ample opportunity to enrich their knowledge base, improve their understanding and improve evaluation techniques as the year progresses.
Students should practice thinking analytically and forming opinions. They should be aware of current affairs and events in the news and around the world, linking what they have learned in class to issues in the world today.
Topics Covered
Autumn |
Spring Terms 3 & 4 |
Summer Terms 5 & 6 |
Philosophical & Ethical Issues | Christian Ideology | Islam Ideology |
Timetable
Over a fortnightly timetable, students receive:
- 4 hours of guided classroom learning
- 2 hours of guided independent homework
Enrichment and Extra Curricular
To Read
- Philosophical and Ethical Issues:
- Utilitarianism: https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b05xhwqf
- The Ontological Argument: https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b01mwx64
- David Hume: https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b015cpfp
- Christianity Core Beliefs and Teachings: https://www.reonline.org.uk/knowledge/christian-worldview-traditions/
- Links to articles on Christianity: https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/topics/zc63cdm
- Islam Core Beliefs and Teachings: https://www.reonline.org.uk/knowledge/muslim-worldview-traditions/?page_id=371
- Current events and religion: https://theday.co.uk/subjects/religious-studies
- Books:
- My Sister’s Keeper
- The Perks of Being A Wall Flower
- The Fault in our Stars
The following link is updated regularly with books based on religious principles from a variety of religions and is worth a look to get new ideas: https://bookriot.com/novels-religion/
To Watch
- Design argument:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=foeM6vXZCyshttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9NGj6Zk9Wj0 - Cosmological argument:
https://www. youtube.com/watch?v=yyiNbJlqcJo&listPLO9sTSBHwEDZ39WU0WUQI2Hc3Hgy5wdA3https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WLKwImYuEKU&listPLO9sTSBHwEDZ39WU0WUQI2Hc3Hgy5wdA3&index=2 - Films (U, PG, 12):
- The Two Popes (12) – At a key turning point for the Catholic Church, Pope Benedict XVI forms a surprising friendship with the future Pope Francis. Inspired by true events.
- The Secret (U) – An assembly of writers, philosophers and scientists share The Secret, which reputedly brought success to Plato, da Vinci, Einstein and other greats.
To Listen
- Utilitarianism: https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b05xhwqf
- The Ontological Argument: https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b01mwx64
- David Hume: https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b015cpfp
- Empiricism: https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p004y28g
To Research
Philosophy:
Spend some time researching Plato, Aristotle and Descartes – who they were and what their philosophical concepts were and create a mind-map/posters of their beliefs and how they saw the world.
Islam:
Make a fact sheet of Islamic core beliefs and traditions https://www.reonline.org.uk/knowledge/muslim-worldview-traditions/?page_id=371
Christianity:
The holy text of Christianity is the Bible. Spend some time researching the following questions and build a little fact file on the Bible:
- What is the Bible?
- How many testaments are there in the Bible?
- How many books are there in the New Testament?
- How many books are therein the Old Testament?
- How many books are there in the Bible in total?
- How many languages has the Bible been translated into?
- How many words are there in the Bible?
- How is the Bible used?
- Why is the Bible so important to the Christian faith?
To Visit
Christianity:
There are many Christian churches and cathedrals throughout the UK, however these listed below are of particular interest and many have tours.
- Canterbury Cathedral, Canterbury – Mother church of the worldwide Anglican Communion: https://www.canterbury-cathedral.org
- St Paul’s Cathedral, London: https://www.stpauls.co.uk
- Rochester Cathedral, Medway: https://www.inspirock.com/united-kingdom/rochester/rochester-cathedral-a911316629
- St Martin’s Church, Canterbury – first church founded in the UK: https://www.inspirock.com/united-kingdom/canterbury/st-martins-church-a58185201
Islam:
London central Mosque & The Islamic Cultural Centre: http://www.iccuk.org/page.php?section=education&page=visits
Key Stage 4
During Key Stage 4 the religious and non-religious concepts to ethics, philosophical issues, morality and spiritual beliefs that were studied at Key Stage 3 are developed further. Our Year 10 and 11 students will work within a mutually respectful and safe environment to explore and critically analyse a myriad of real-world issues and dilemmas.
Lessons are delivered in a variety of styles including the regular opportunity to deep-dive into topic areas using evaluative debate.
Specific themes are addressed throughout the two-year course.
Examination Board/Qualification: Eduqas GCSE
Specification: Route A
- Paper 1 (2hrs) Philosophical and Ethical Studies covering: Relationships, Issues of Life and Death, Good and Evil, and Human Rights.
- Paper 2 (1 hr) Study of Christianity, covering beliefs, teachings and practices.
- Paper 3 (1 hr) Study of Islam, covering beliefs, teachings and practices.
Topics Covered
|
Autumn: |
Spring: |
Summer: |
Year 10 |
Christianity Beliefs & Practices |
Islam Beliefs & Practices |
Relationships |
Year 11 |
Issues of Life & Death |
Human Rights |
Revision Programme External Exams |
Timetable
Over a fortnightly timetable, students receive:
- 5 hours of guided classroom learning
- 2 hours of guided independent homework
Enrichment and extra Curricular
To Read
- Contextualising the diversity of world views: https://www.reonline.org.uk/knowledge/contextualising-the-diversity-of-worldviews/
- Websites of interest:
- Books:
- Life of Pi
- Humanism: A Short Course
- The Chronicles of Narnia
- The God Delusion
- Mere Christianity
- Religious Experience of Mankind
The following link is updated regularly with books based on religious principles from a variety of religions and is worth a look to get new ideas: https://bookriot.com/novels-religion/
To Watch
- The Family (15) – An enigmatic conservative Christian group known as the family wields enormous influence in Washington, D.C., in pursuit of its global ambitions.
- The Boy In the Striped Pyjamas (12) – When his family moves from Berlin to Poland, a young boy befriends a boy who lives on the other side of the fence, unaware he’s a Jewish prisoner.
- Layla M (15) – In response to the repeated bigotry she faces, a Muslim teen in Amsterdam tries to find a sense of belonging in the world of fundamentalist Islam.
To LIsten
- New links available every day linking world views, topical news and religion: https://theday.co.uk/subjects/religious-studies
To Research
- With the knowledge built upon from core beliefs and teaching, pick a religion of your choice and research how this will affect the believer’s day-to-day life. A good site to start with is: www.reonline.org.uk
To Visit
Christianity:
- There are many Christian churches and cathedrals throughout the UK, however these listed below are of particular interest and many have tours.
- Canterbury Cathedral, Canterbury – Mother church of the worldwide Anglican Communion: https://www.canterbury-cathedral.org
- St Paul’s Cathedral, London: https://www.stpauls.co.uk
- Rochester Cathedral, Medway: https://www.inspirock.com/united-kingdom/rochester/rochester-cathedral-a911316629
- St Martin’s Church, Canterbury – first church founded in the UK: https://www.inspirock.com/united-kingdom/canterbury/st-martins-church-a58185201
Islam:
- London central Mosque & The Islamic Cultural Centre: http://www.iccuk.org/page.php?section=education&page=visits
Key Stage 5
Religious Studies in The Sixth Form combines Philosophy of Religion and Ethics and The Study of Religion and Dialogues (Christianity). Students are encouraged to take a multidisciplinary approach and make links between all aspects of the course. Students reflect on the History of Religion as well as the changing religious landscape within today’s society.
Throughout the course we look to philosophers, psychologists, and theologians of the past to inform our opinions on current issues. Students are encouraged to voice their opinions academically, developing key skills of communication, debating and critical thinking. Specific themes are addressed throughout the two-year course.
Examination Board/Qualification: AQA A Level
- Paper 1 (2hrs) Philosophy of Religion and Ethics.
- Paper 2 (1 hr) Study of Religion and Dialogues (Christianity)
Topics Covered
|
Autumn: |
Spring: |
Summer: |
Year 12 |
Arguments for the existence of God, Evil and Suffering, Religious Experience, Religious Language |
Ethics: Ethical theories - Natural Moral Law; Situation Ethics; Virtue Ethics. Application of ethical theories to moral issues and human life. Application of ethical theories to issues of animal rights. Meta Ethics. Free will. Moral responsibility. The ideas of Bentham and Kant. |
Revision Programme |
Year 13 |
Christianity - Sources of Wisdom and Authority, God, Self, Death and the Afterlife, Good Conduct and Key moral Principles, Expressions of Religious Identity, Christianity and Science, Expressions of Gender and Sexuality |
Dialogues between Christianity and Ethics, Revision Programme |
Revision Programme, External Exams |
Timetable
Over a fortnightly timetable, students receive:
- 8 hours of guided classroom learning
- 2 hours of guided independent study time
- 8 hours of guided independent homework
Enrichment and Extra Curricular
To Read
- Books:
- The God Delusion – Richard Dawkins
- Theology: The Basics – Alistair McGrath
- The Philosophy Book - Will Buckingham (et.al.)
- What does it all mean? A Very Short Introduction to Philosophy – Thomas Nagel
- Christianity: An Introduction – Alistair McGrath
- Online articles:
- Oxford University Press’ ‘Very Short Introduction’ series:
- What is Metaphysics? - Stephen Mumford
- What are science-religion debates really about? - Thomas Dixon
To Watch
The following YouTube channels provide useful explanations into many of the topics outlined above:
- The School of Life: https://www.youtube.com/c/theschooloflifetv
- Crash Course: https://www.youtube.com/user/crashcourse
Films/Documentaries:
- The Story of God with Morgan Freeman - Morgan Freeman presents his quest in order to find how most religions perceive life after death, what different civilizations thought about the act of creation and other big questions that mankind has continuously asked.
- Unsolved Mysteries – Netflix – This series uses re-enactments and interviews to retell the circumstances of, well, mysteries that are unsolved. Covering crimes, tales of lost love, unexplained history and paranormal events.
- The Family (15) – An enigmatic conservative Christian group known as the family wields enormous influence in Washington, D.C., in pursuit of its global ambitions.
- Layla M (15) – In response to the repeated bigotry she faces, a Muslim teen in Amsterdam tries to find a sense of belonging in the world of fundamentalist Islam.
To Listen
- Philosophy: https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p01f0vzr
- Morality in the 21st Century: Rabbi Lord Jonathan Sacks explores what morality means in the 21st century with some of the world's leading thinkers, together with voices from the next generation: groups of British 6th form students: https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b0bh7jkp/episodes/player
- Focus on Faith: A look at the impact of religion around the world https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p03njn44/episodes/guide
To Research
- Conduct your own research into the topic areas outlined above
- Useful websites:
- A Very Short Introduction: https://www.veryshortintroductions.com/
- Ethics: https://www.bbc.co.uk/ethics/introduction/intro_1.shtml
Visit your local library and browse their religion and philosophy books and articles in accordance with the topics outlined above.
To Visit
- Museums
- Science Museum: Exhibition Road, South Kensington, London, SW7 2D – broaden your scientific understanding and consider the relationship between religion and science.
- Natural History Museum: Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD – to complement your learning on religion and science and to support the cross-curricular links with history.
Christianity: There are many Christian churches and cathedrals throughout the UK, however these listed below are of particular interest and many have tours.
- Canterbury Cathedral, Canterbury – Mother church of the worldwide Anglican Communion: https://www.canterbury-cathedral.org
- St Paul’s Cathedral, London: https://www.stpauls.co.uk
- Rochester Cathedral, Medway: https://www.inspirock.com/united-kingdom/rochester/rochester-cathedral-a911316629
- St Martin’s Church, Canterbury – first church founded in the UK: https://www.inspirock.com/united-kingdom/canterbury/st-martins-church-a58185201
Further afield:
Athens: Walk in the footsteps of Socrates, Plato and Aristotle
Careers
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