Music
Music is a very important part of life at Invicta Grammar and we are very proud of the dedicated and enthusiastic students that make up this talented department. The Music department offers opportunities for students to experience a wide variety of musical styles and runs 15 rehearsals a week for ensembles including three choirs, a 60 piece Orchestra, a Samba Group, five 'house' bands, a Big Band, a Wind Band and a String Orchestra.
At Invicta we believe Music is fundamental in developing students’ self-confidence, cognitive abilities, self-expression and cultural understanding. Students are able to perform on at least a termly basis in the popular music department concert, as well as at many other events including the Christmas Carol Concert, Informal Soloists Concert and numerous outreach performances.
We would encourage every student to get involved with the Music department. Numerous opportunities are available which cater for the most developed musician right through to the complete beginner. The department is well-resourced with a purpose built Music Auditorium, seven practice rooms, two music classrooms, and a piano studio. We have twenty-two visiting peripatetic teachers covering a wide range of musical instruments. We also provide students with classroom lessons throughout Key Stage 3, as well as an option at GCSE and A Level.
Key Stage 3
The Music curriculum at Key Stage 3 promotes a strong love of learning Music through engaging practical activity. Lessons are accessible and challenging, regardless of the level of previous experience each student has. Activities are scaffolded to support and challenge all abilities. Our students become confident and articulate performers and composers of music, developing the ability to read basic music notation and apply this to a wide range of contexts throughout Years 7 and 8.
Students explore a wide range of topics and genres in Key Stage 3:
Year 7 - The Baroque Period, the Classical Period, the Romantic Period.
Year 8 - The Blues, Jazz, Rock ‘n’ Roll, music for film and song writing.
Through studying these, a wide musical vocabulary is developed which students can apply to appraising music both in lessons and further at GCSE and A Level. Students also develop understanding of musical links between these topics, as well as beginning to understand how music has developed and changed over time. Students perform and compose through singing, playing the ukulele, keyboard and percussion. There is an abundance of wider musical opportunities for students to engage in beyond the classroom, including School Choir, Chamber Choir, Concert Choir, School Orchestra, String Orchestra, Big Band, Guitar Ensemble, Wind Band, School Productions, House Bands.
Timetable
Over a fortnightly timetable, students receive:
- 2 hours of guided classroom learning.
Enrichment and Extra Curricular
To Read
- Welcome to Symphony: A Musical Exploration Of The Orchestra: Carolyn Sloan
- Who Was Louis Armstrong?: Yona Zeldis McDonough
- A History Of Music For Children: Mary Richards
To Watch
- BBC Ten Pieces (including pieces from Baroque, Classical, Romantic periods as well as music for film): https://www.bbc.co.uk/teach/ten-pieces
- Is Blues The Mother of All Modern Music? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HYy-6ltraVQ
- How Music Can Change A Film: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rn9V0cN4NWs
To Listen
- Handel – Music For The Royal Fireworks
- Bach – Fugue in D Minor
- Mozart – Eine Kleine Nachtmusik
- Beethoven – Moonlight Sonata
- Elgar – Nimrod
- Clara Schumann – Piano Concerto in A minor
- Wagner – Ride of the Valkyries
- Tchaikovsky – The Nutcracker
- John Williams – Harry Potter
- Natalie Holt - Paddington
- Hans Zimmer – The Dark Knight Rises
- Muddy Waters – Hoochie Coochie Man
- Ella Fitzgerald – It Don’t Mean A Thing
- BB King – The Thrill is Gone
- Dave Brubeck – Take Five
- Duke Ellington – Take The “A” Train
- Herbie Hancock – Watermelon Man
- Duffy – Mercy
- The Beatles – Twist and Shout
To Research
- How have the blues influenced popular music that we listen to today?
- What was John Williams’ musical background and how did this affect the style in which he wrote his film music?
To Do
- Using Garageband, compose a short piece for two instruments in a ternary structure.
- Using a piano, compose a short piece of music using the minor pentatonic in a binary structure, with a focus on dynamic contrast.
Year 9 - Foundation Year
Our Year 9 Music Curriculum focuses on the development of key musical skills students have developed in Key Stage 3. This year gives students the exciting opportunity to push beyond the scope of topics studied in Years 7 and 8 to further broaden their understanding of musical innovation and development. Through the study of a diverse and exciting range of topics, including Video Game music and Women Composers in Music History, students will become critical thinkers and will discuss key issues in current musical thought and scholarship.
Building on a knowledge of melodic, harmonic, rhythmic and structural devices gained in Years 7 and 8, students will learn to place developments in music composition and performance within these new topic areas in their wider historic context. They will also understand the implications of wider socio-cultural factors on music’s development over time. Our students will become increasingly confident performers and imaginative composers by consistently seeking opportunities to put new musical devices into practice in their own music-making. Most importantly, students will be encouraged to develop their own innate love of music and to examine their own musical preferences to grow their overall understanding and appreciation of music through time.
Timetable
Over a fortnightly timetable, students receive:
- 5 hours of guided classroom learning
- 5 x 20 minutes of guided independent instrument practice
Enrichment and Extra Curricular
To Read
- The Guardian – useful summary of the gender balance of music in the current UK and global music charts: https://www.theguardian.com/music/2021/sep/16/gender-disparity-in-uk-radio-report-shows-minor-improvements-on-2020
- The Guardian – article describing the importance of video game music in global music performance: https://www.theguardian.com/games/2018/aug/22/video-games-music-industry
To Watch
- 12-tone’s YouTube series ‘Building Blocks’ - brilliant explanations of crucial musical concepts: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5qAZKER0u10&list=PLMvVESrbjBWplAcg3pG0TesncGT7qvO06&index=4
- Odd Quartet’s YouTube series ‘Music History Crash Course’ – engaging videos explaining snapshots of music history: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c2bFhqRxLpY
To Listen
- Jessica Curry’s Radio 3 podcast, ‘Sound of Gaming’: https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/m0009rfn
- BBC ‘Celebrating Women Composers’ page: https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/4DdBrYwz6Bx58ct7MF9Xv9P/explore-and-learn-more-about-women-composers
To Research
- Use this fantastic interactive map to learn more about the lives and works of women composers from across the globe: https://svmusicology.com/mapa/?lang=en&name=Judith%20Lang%20Zaimont
- BBC Bitesize’s interactive page on video game music: https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/topics/z3dqhyc/articles/zdvt6v4
To Do
- Make sure you have joined at least 1 of the Music Department’s fantastic choirs and ensembles!
- Keep your eyes peeled for any upcoming concerts featuring the work of a lesser-known female composer to hear their music for yourself!
Key Stage 4
GCSE Music builds upon the core composites learnt in Year 9, with performance, composition and appraising music becoming the core units within the course. Lessons endeavour to be as musically engaging with a continued focus on practical music making where possible.
Students deepen their understanding of historical, cultural and musical knowledge covering a wide range of topics. These include Music for Stage and Screen (Schwartz’s Defying Gravity and Williams’s Star Wars), Vocal Music (Purcell’s Music for a While and Queen’s Killer Queen), Fusions (Spalding’s Samba Em Preludio and Afro Celt Sound System’s Release) and Instrumental Music (Beethoven’s Pathetique and Bach’s Brandenburg Concerto). Students build upon, and develop, their composing skills completing both a free composition, and a composition to a brief, under the guidance of a composition tutor at a staff to student ratio of 1:4. Students also continue to develop performance skills on their chosen instrument, with an eventual group and ensemble performance in Year 11.
Examination Board/Qualification: Edexcel - GCSE
- Listening Paper at the end of Year 11
- Controlled assessment to be completed at the end of Year 11
Timetable
Over a fortnightly timetable, students receive:
- 5 hours of guided classroom learning
- 5 x 20 minutes of guided independent instrument practice
Enrichment and Extra Curricular
To Read
- J.S. Bach: Brandenburg Concerto No.5 - Full Works Concert Highlight of the Week https://www.classicfm.com/composers/bach/guides/jane-jones-brandenburg-5/
- Esperanza Spalding Is The 21st Century's Jazz Genius https://www.npr.org/2018/08/28/638896807/esperanza-spalding-is-the-21st-centurys-jazz-genius?t=1635857542409
- Beethoven's Piano Sonatas: John Suchet's guide to the music https://www.classicfm.com/composers/beethoven/guides/beethovens-music-piano-sonatas/
To Watch
- Purcell the Londoner https://youtu.be/AsZTaBe4fRw
- Howard Goodall: The story of Music
- The Age of Invention https://youtu.be/qMxsE8wawVA
- The Age of Tragedy https://youtu.be/MvzXcxyyhc0
- The Proms on iPlayers: https://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episodes/b007v097/bbc-proms
To Listen
BBC Radio 3 Composer of the Week:
- Bach in Cothen
- Bach: Brandenburg Concertos 2, 4 and 5
- Henry Purcell (1659 – 1695)
- Purcell: Songs
- Ludwig Van Beethoven: Transforming the legacy of Haydn and Mozart
Wider Listening:
- Vivaldi: The Four Seasons
- Mozart: Piano Sonata in C major K.545, 1st movement
- Handel: ‘Rejoice Greatly’ from Messiah
- Purcell: ‘When I am Laid in Earth’ from Dido and Aeneas
- Beach Boys: ‘God Only Knows’
- Minchin ‘Naughty’ from Matilda The Musical
- Shore: ‘Concerning Hobbits’ from The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring
- Capercaillie: Beautiful Wasteland
- Dizzy Gillespie and Machito: Afro-Cuban Jazz Moods
To Research
- LSO Play: https://play.lso.co.uk/performances?_ga=2.13162871.1715179558.1635855148-1568604784.1635855148
- ENO Discover Opera: https://www.eno.org/discover-opera/
To Do
Music courses including:
- Kent Music Summer School https://www.kent-music.com/kent-music-summer-school/
- Rodolfus Foundation Choral Courses: https://www.therodolfusfoundation.org.uk/sing
Attend concerts:
- Maidstone Symphony Orchestra https://www.mso.org.uk/
- Young Royal Opera House: https://www.roh.org.uk/ticket-deals/young-roh
- ENO free tickets for under 18s: https://www.eno.org/
- Other London venues e.g. Royal Albert Hall, Royal Festival Hall, Barbican, Wigmore Hall
Key Stage 5
A Level Music allows students to develop an acute understanding of the development of Music from many styles and genres. This is achieved through the study of the three disciplines of performance, composition and appraising. Students will hone their performance skills to produce a high-level recital which demonstrates their technical proficiency and musicality. Individual support is provided for composition, where students are encouraged to research and develop ideas in a style which they have selected, supported by a range of music technology programmes. Underpinning this is the study of harmony through Bach chorale exercises, which provide a secure foundation for composition and analysis. The diverse range of set works studied for the appraising section of the course enables appreciation of many styles and genres, from the choral music of J.S Bach to the fusion of Indian classical music and western dance genres in the work of Anoushka Shankar. Critical to success in this part of the course is the exploration of music beyond the prescribed set works and development of understanding of social, political and historical context. A Level Music students gain a high level of aural analytical skills as well the ability to write critical essays in which to articulate their musical understanding. They also form an integral part of Music Department ensembles and benefit from a wide range of performing opportunities. The confidence, musical vocabulary and critical thinking skills which are developed in Music A Level serve our students well in their future careers, whether in Music or in other areas.
Examination Board/Qualification: Edexcel - A Level
- Performance: 8-minute recital at Grade 7 standard. 30% of qualification.
- Composition: One 4-minute free-choice composition. 2 Bach chorale harmonisations in a controlled assessment. 30% of qualification
- Appraising: One 2hr 10 min paper at the end of Year 13. 40% of qualification. 100 marks
- Section A:
- Three listening questions based on set works studied with audio track and skeleton score [15 marks each]
- One dictation [8 marks]
- Section B:
- One essay on an unfamiliar piece of music, related to the set works, audio track provided. [20 marks]
- One essay from a choice of four set works [30 marks]
Timetable
Over a fortnightly timetable, students receive:
- 8 hours of guided classroom learning
- 8 hours of guided independent homework/Instrument Practice
Enrichment and Extra Curricular
To Read
- Burkholder, Grout & Palisca: A History of Western Music (2009)
- Nicolas Cook: Music: A Very Short Introduction (1998)
- Alex Ross: The Rest is Noise: Listening to the 20th Century (2007)
- Ted Gioia: The History of Jazz
- Hector Berlioz: Memoirs
To Watch
- A-Level Music – Composition – String Techniques with David Alberman https://youtu.be/ux3Z3yAK-UE
- Clara Schumann: Piano Trio in G minor – LSO Discovery A-level seminar 2016 https://youtu.be/OmU2F3U3tbY
- Debussy Estampes Explained: A Level Seminar https://youtu.be/SfYEkk9nir4
To Listen
- BBC Radio 3 – Composer of the Week
- BBC Radio 3: ‘The Music of Kaija Saariaho’ from The Listening Service
- BBC Sounds ‘Berlioz: Symphonie Fantastique’ from The Story of Music in 50 Pieces
- BBC Sounds ‘Debussy: Estampes’ from The Story of Music in 50 Pieces
- BBC Sounds ‘Stravinsky: The Rite of Spring’ from The Story of Music in 50 Pieces
To Research
- LSO Discovery https://lso.co.uk/lso-discovery/about-lso-discovery.html
- Cambridge University Music Master Class: https://www.undergraduate.study.cam.ac.uk/events/masterclasses
To Do
Music courses including:
- Kent Music Summer School https://www.kent-music.com/kent-music-summer-school/
- Rodolfus Foundation Choral Courses: https://www.therodolfusfoundation.org.uk/sing
Attend concerts:
- Maidstone Symphony Orchestra https://www.mso.org.uk/
- Young Royal Opera House: https://www.roh.org.uk/ticket-deals/young-roh
- ENO free tickets for under 18s: https://www.eno.org/
- Other London venues e.g. Royal Albert Hall, Royal Festival Hall, Barbican, Wigmore Hall
Careers
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